How to File in Small Claims Court in Michigan
Everything you need to know about filing a small claims case in Michigan. No lawyer needed.
Step-by-Step Filing Instructions
File an Affidavit and Claim at the District Court Clerk's office
File in the district where the defendant lives or where the issue occurred
Pay filing fee
Court schedules hearing and mails notice to defendant
Required Forms
- 📄Affidavit and Claim (DC 84)
How to Serve the Defendant
Court serves defendant by certified or first-class mail. Personal service also available.
Tips for Winning in Michigan
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a lawyer for small claims court in Michigan?
No. Small claims court is specifically designed for people to represent themselves. In some states, lawyers are not even allowed.
How long does the process take?
From filing to hearing, typically 30-60 days in Michigan. Many cases settle before the hearing after receiving the demand letter.
What if I win but they still don't pay?
You can use enforcement tools like wage garnishment, bank levies, and property liens to collect. CollectNow provides all these documents.
Can I sue someone in Michigan if they live in another state?
Generally, you must file in the state where the defendant lives or where the transaction/incident occurred.
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