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How to File in Small Claims Court in California

Everything you need to know about filing a small claims case in California. No lawyer needed.

Filing Fee
$75
Max Claim
$12,500
Court
Superior Court - Small Claims Division
Statute
CCP ยง116.110-116.950

Step-by-Step Filing Instructions

1

File SC-100 (Plaintiff's Claim and ORDER to Go to Small Claims Court)

2

File at the courthouse in the district where the defendant lives or where the issue occurred

3

Pay filing fee at clerk's office

4

Serve the defendant at least 15 days before the hearing

Required Forms

  • ๐Ÿ“„SC-100
  • ๐Ÿ“„SC-104

How to Serve the Defendant

Must be served by someone 18+ who is NOT the plaintiff. Can use certified mail, process server, or sheriff.

Tips for Winning in California

โœ“Bring ALL documentation โ€” contracts, invoices, texts, emails, photos
โœ“Arrive early and dress professionally
โœ“Be concise โ€” judges hear dozens of cases per day
โœ“Stick to facts, not emotions
โœ“Bring copies of everything (one for you, one for the judge, one for the defendant)
โœ“Know the limit โ€” California caps small claims at $12,500
โœ“Send a demand letter first โ€” 40% of cases settle without going to court

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a lawyer for small claims court in California?

No. Small claims court is specifically designed for people to represent themselves. In some states, lawyers are not even allowed.

How long does the process take?

From filing to hearing, typically 30-60 days in California. Many cases settle before the hearing after receiving the demand letter.

What if I win but they still don't pay?

You can use enforcement tools like wage garnishment, bank levies, and property liens to collect. CollectNow provides all these documents.

Can I sue someone in California if they live in another state?

Generally, you must file in the state where the defendant lives or where the transaction/incident occurred.

Skip the Hassle

We generate your demand letter and pre-fill all California court forms automatically.

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